(UN Photo) Editor's note: Kings College London and the UN's Office for Disarmament Affairs hosted a webinar in April . While we wait for a few more questions to queue up, how about the digital inequity? FASKIANOS: There you go. We do also have a workforce, frankly, of a lot of folks in wealthier parts of higher education where professors donât think of themselves as teachers. Burnout is something in terms of climate surveys and assessments that our colleagues are communicating with us loud and clear. And so our first one will be next week of the semester on September 15, from 1:00 to 2:00 p.m. Eastern time, and itâs a great opportunity for students to actually ask their questions. So the last part is this: I mean, here in Philadelphia itâs hard to believe, you know, that people would really have trouble getting on the internet. Iâm with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. I outline all of this in a very extensiveâI have about a fifty-page report called âThe Challenges and Opportunities Facing Community Colleges,â which came out in 2010, which actually delineates the underspending on community college faculty, on community college staff, and so on and so forth. The BBC's Greg Barrow at the UN. 28 February 1991: Gulf War ends, leaving Iraq subject to UN sanctions and arms inspections. Their return came after a four-year absence from the country precipitated by Operation Desert Fox. UN Weapons Inspector Scott Ritter on. By Filippa Lentzos, Henrietta Wilson | July 23, 2021. Absolutely not. Mr. Blix both commended the Iraqi government for granting access to weapons sites and . What I was saying was that you are doing a tremendous amount with very little. That vehicle is sanctions. So absolutely I appreciate the question and note that we have to put additional resources and think about strategic collaboration across institution types to move this work forward, but to also think about what that means for our staff and faulty in support as well. William Scott Ritter Jr. (born July 15, 1961) is a former United Nations weapons inspector in Iraq from 1991 to 1998. And we do not have to choose to treat people differently based on that status as an international student. And I will say, the schools reopening right now is far from an easy thing. UN Inspectors were ordered out of Iraq by the United States Government, shortly before Operation Desert Fox attacks began in December 1998, using information which had been gathered for the purpose of disarmament to identify targets which would reduce Iraq's ability to wage both conventional and possibly unconventional warfare. So this should be reflected in a statement thatâs on every syllabus, right? PICKETT: Absolutely. The inspectors have found no evidence of any weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) in Iraq. Their phone is their laptop essentially. Ritter later said, in an interview, that he resigned from his role as a United Nations weapons inspector over inconsistencies between United Nations Security Council Resolution 1154 and how it was implemented. I think part of this is for us to think intentionally about how we monitor, check in, and think about the engagement of those populations on our campuses. GOLDRICK-RAB: So do you want to know what weâre advising them? Iraq claimed its arsenal of banned weapons was smaller than its actual size--for example, Iraqi officials insisted until 1995 that a biological weapons research was for defensive purposes only--and tried regularly to outfox the inspectors. In 1998, the inspection team went to a site. UN inspectors were pulled out in December 1998. And I double down on that in terms of thinking about the senior administrative approach to this. But parenting while in college is already really difficult. I think we have a responsibility certainly to meet the needs of our students. with Sara Goldrick-Rab and Clyde Wilson Pickett Sara, I would like to get the link for that survey, and we can circulate it to the group. Ritter was amongst a group of UNSCOM weapons inspectors that regularly took Lockheed U-2 imagery to Israel for analysis, as UNSCOM was not getting sufficient analysis assistance from the U.S. and UK. and continued "How do I know this? They started with declarations made by Iraq about its weapons and missiles. And any other resources that both of you would like us to share we will follow up with an email. United Nations weapons inspectors arrived in Iraq today to re-launch the search for weapons of . And we did that to provide real time opportunity for us to think about the policy implications for different populations. Even with some of Washington's intelligence, supposedly proving the presence of WMD programs, provided to the UN inspectors, they have not found any evidence. And Iâll tell you that all the growth in the enrollment, all the returning growth to higher ed came, right, from students going to community colleges, and came from largely part-time folks. And Iâmâso to support some of what is being said currently here. And that also was a contention for which he had inadequate evidence."[14]. FASKIANOS: Are there any places that you would suggest for people who would want to sort of dig in on how to better do that? And as Sara points out, we have a number of students of different backgrounds and of varying means economically that choose to access their courses via cellphone. Sheâs known for her innovative research on food and housing insecurity in higher education and for her work on making public higher education free. The Iraqis said, "You can't come in – you can come in. We had tons of college students all over the state who did not have broadband access, OK? Ritter claimed that Israel was pushing the Bush administration into war with Iran. [2] He served as the lead analyst for the Marine Corps Rapid Deployment Force concerning the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the Iran–Iraq War. So more than one in four students in the United States has a child of their own. Even though, frankly, you know, a womanâlike, the disproportionate number, for example, of people with children in higher education are single moms. So I would say that those are things that we have to use as a resource to move our agenda forward. He served from 1 March 2000 until the end of June 2003, roughly 3 months after Iraq had been invaded. At that very time Ritter offered an opposing view on Portuguese radio station TSF: "The United States is going to leave Iraq with its tail between its legs, defeated. Found insideThis book tells the tale of how international inspectors beat incredible odds to unveil Iraq's covert bioweapons program, draws lessons from this experience that should be applied to help arrest future bioweapons programs, places the Iraq ... and commented on his earlier statements about United States policy toward Iran, as they had been reported by some sources. In fact, we had a lot of evidence to suggest Iraq was in compliance. | Scott Ritter on the Untold Story of the Intelligence Conspiracy to Undermine the UN and Overthrow Saddam Hussein, The Raw Story | On Cheney, Rumsfeld order, U.S. outsourcing special ops, intelligence to Iraq terror group, intelligence officials say, Ex-U.N. inspector: Iran's next: Ritter warns that another U.S. invasion in Mideast is imminent, mp3 recording of October 16, 2006 Amy Goodman interview, "U.S. Again Cries 'Chemical Warfare' in Syria: Officials still can't confirm there was a gas attack in April. They can provide love, and they can provide support, and they can talk to them and be supportive of, you know, what theyâre doing. So this is the time to make sure that our students get access to SNAP, right? The first reports were passed to the British sometime in February of 1998. UN weapons inspectors remain outside of Iraq, but their chief, Hans Blix, will appeal for a revived role in his last report to the UN Security Council tomorrow. GOLDRICK-RAB: Well, so I will tell you, the interesting thing about higher ed is that even though women have a substantial number of challenges, they are less likely than men to drop out. Another Paul Cane political thriller set in the weeks preceding the Iraq War in 2003 Paul Cane, the international journalist, is sent to Iraq early in 2003 by a US magazine to write about the situation developing in the country. In Haunting Legacy, the father-daughter journalist team of Marvin Kalb and Deborah Kalb presents a compelling, accessible, and hugely important history of presidential decisionmaking on one crucial issue: in light of the Vietnam debacle, ... [Washington File, 3/17/2003] UN inspectors have been in Iraq since November 18 (see November 18, 2002). If the reader fails the quiz, then there should be an honest appraisal of the reality that we are in way over our heads regarding this war, and that it is irresponsible for anyone to make sweeping judgments about the ramifications of policy courses of action yet to be agreed upon. I would say that, you know, again, we had big problems before the pandemic with folks not being able to really afford to be here the way they had hoped to be able to really afford to be here. Shortly after the fall of Baghdad, Ritter appeared on the Sean Hannity show debating the validity of the invasion and his involvement in the Weapons Inspection program. The United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) was created through the adoption of United Nations Security Council resolution 1284 of 17 December 1999 and its mission lasted until June 2007.. UNMOVIC was meant to replace the former United Nations Special Commission (UNSCOM) to carry on with the mandate to disarm Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction (WMDs . And there wasnât a lot of money to provide for that additional staffing and infrastructure to actually get money to students quickly. And right now, the Department of Ed doesnât tell them about any of those things. Not only is there no "smoking gun," there's no gun at all. I do want to point out, though, that there are two dimensions to this current situation. He also rejected the notion of removing Saddam Hussein's regime by force. Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The Taliban have returned to power in Afghanistan twenty years after their ouster by U.S. troops, sparking concerns that they will impose harsh rule, neglect to provide basic services, and abuse human rights. Itâs something that is a priority for me. Africa in Transition, Myanmar Is a Failing Stateâand Could Be a Danger to Its Neighbors, In Brief With war looming, inspectors push gas pedal. The Security Council passed Resolution 687, which mandated the "destruction, removal, or rendering harmless" of all Iraqi biological, chemical, and nuclear weaponry; the machinery and facilities used to develop them; and ballistic missiles with a range greater than 150 kilometers (about 100 miles). The United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) was created through the adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1284 of December 17, 1999. So that, on top of state disinvestment for higher education, which has led a lot of institutions to shift the burden for paying for college onto students, was what thinks looked like before the pandemic. (END). [6], The mandate of UNMOVIC was terminated on 29 June 2007. And it did a lot of things. It was never about disarmament, it was never about getting rid of weapons of mass destruction. He served in this capacity for about 12 years. Strength Through Peace. And prior to that, he held positions with several other colleges and universities, including the Community College of Allegheny County, Ohio Northern University, Morehead State University, and the University of Kentucky. And so thinking about what that means in terms of DEI strategy work is to be mindful of the different populations, and to assess those experiences as they have come to our institution. "[1], Ritter was born into a military family in 1961 in Gainesville, Florida. We know that those inequities existed before that. GOLDRICK-RAB: Yeah. And for us to be mindful of what that meansâone of the ways that we were able to execute that here at the University of Pittsburgh was a townhall series that we put in place for all stakeholders called This is Not Normal, to just identify collectively as a community that what weâre experiencing is absolutely abnormal, and to talk about what that experience was, and to think about collectively how we could move as a community to respond to the needs and to have ongoing triage and collective concern and outreach by all constituents. We got a C.I.A. Following the mandate of the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441,[3] The president of Iraq, Saddam Hussein, was forced to allow UN inspectors back to his country in November 2002. In a 2005 interview Ritter criticized the Clinton administration's use of a blocked inspection of a Ba'ath party headquarters to justify Operation Desert Fox, a three-day bombing campaign in December 1998 that saw inspectors withdrawn from Iraq where they would not return until late 2002. [43] After this information was made public in early 2003, Ritter said that the timing of the leak was politically motivated. So to be mindful of that is a consideration that I think we have to examine. And more specifically, to acknowledge that the areas of vulnerability that weâve identified, the inequity, have been longstanding with regard to the academy. FASKIANOS: And just to follow on a bit, granted from a different angle, what about the pandemic-related inequities facing international studies? by Lindsay Maizland and Eleanor Albert And I worry a lot that our higher ed folks are not watching that committee or the committees outside of the education committees. When Ritter was asked "how he would characterize anyone suggesting that Mr. Khafaji was offering allocations in [his] name", Mr. Ritter replied: "I'd say that person's a fucking liar...and tell him to come over here so I can kick his ass. That said, it can be done well. The report examines whether the available intelligence that informed the decision to invade Iraq was adequate and properly assessed, and whether it was accurately reflected in Government publications. Its Executive Chairman, Mr Blix, commented in March 2004 that, "in the buildup to the war, Saddam Hussein and the Iraqis were cooperating with UN inspections, and in February 2003 had provided UNMOVIC with the names of hundreds of scientists to interview, individuals Saddam claimed had been involved in the destruction of banned weapons. 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